Patents  /  IP-004

US 12,507,946 B1

AI-driven dermatological imaging and predictive simulation platform for pigment and lesion reduction

StatusGRANTED
Application number19/308,214
Filed2025-08-23
Granted2025-12-30
Claims17
Independent claims1 (method), 10 (system)
Term adjustment0 days
Assignee of recordAutoWrap Robotics LLC
Claim structure. Claim 10 reads "A system for tracking and predicting pigment change, comprising"; claims 11-17 read "The system of claim 10".

The claims, in full

Transcribed from the granted patent, columns 12-14. This is the claim text and nothing else — no interpretation and no scope opinion.

Claim 1 · Independent · method · ordered steps

A computer-implemented method for tracking and predicting pigment change in human or non-human skin, comprising:

a.receiving, by a computing device, a series of digital images of a skin region captured over multiple treatment sessions;

b.processing said digital images using a processor to normalize for environmental lighting conditions, wherein said normalization comprises executing a lighting recalibration algorithm that performs a deformable registration using stable epidermal micro-landmarks and is conditioned by capture metadata comprising at least one of: focal length, exposure time, ISO, white balance, or illumination intensity;

c.quantifying a change in a pigment pattern between said images by executing a machine learning model to estimate ink particle size reduction;

d.forecasting a future pigment change by executing a non-linear regression model on a multi-dimensional dataset, said dataset comprising a plurality of variables including a Fitzpatrick skin type auto-detected from baseline images, cross-treatment interference data, fractional lattice detection data, and thermal profile mapping data; and

e.generating for display, on a user interface, a progress metric and a confidence-weighted completion date derived from a patient-specific fade curve, wherein the predictive accuracy of said completion date is a direct technical result of the processing step (b) which reduces computational complexity by providing a pre-processed, consistent data input to said machine learning model.

Claim 2 · Depends on claim 1

The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises receiving said series of digital images from a mobile device for at-home consumer use.

Claim 3 · Depends on claim 1

The method of claim 1, wherein said pigment change comprises ink pigment change during tattoo removal.

Claim 4 · Depends on claim 1

The method of claim 1, wherein the machine learning model is trained on a dataset comprising real-world anonymized patient data and synthetic training data.

Claim 5 · Depends on claim 1

The method of claim 1, wherein the capturing step is performed with an alignment apparatus to ensure repeatable image orientation.

Claim 6 · Depends on claim 1

The method of claim 1, wherein the progress metric comprises a fade percentage value, a confidence score, and a historical trend line.

Claim 7 · Depends on claim 1

The method of claim 1, wherein the pigment change is quantified during a treatment selected from the group consisting of: hair removal, skin rejuvenation, reduction of vascular lesions, fading of hormonal pigmentation, and stretch mark fading.

Claim 8 · Depends on claim 1

The method of claim 1, wherein the method further comprises a pre-treatment notification module configured to transmit a client-specific pre-treatment instruction to a mobile device, said instruction personalized by an AI model and dynamically adjusted based on external data sources, and further comprising a post-treatment instruction module configured to detect an end-of-treatment event and automatically generate and dispatch time-stamped aftercare instructions to a client's mobile device, said instructions dynamically adjusted based on an AI evaluation of skin type, treatment parameters, and prior healing patterns.

Claim 9 · Depends on claim 1

The method of claim 1, wherein a predictive model is trained on and incrementally improved by a federated learning model, and further comprising a license enforcement module configured to: monitor a geographic location of the client device or imaging device using a plurality of signals selected from the group consisting of: GPS, Wi-Fi triangulation, and device IP address; verify said location against a geofenced boundary defined in a license agreement; and enable or disable a core function based on the verification, wherein said license enforcement module is integral to ensuring the commercial viability and regulatory compliance of the system.

Claim 10 · Independent · system

A system for tracking and predicting pigment change, comprising:

a.a memory storing computer-executable instructions;

b.a processor configured to execute the instructions to perform the following steps;

c.receiving a series of digital images of a region of skin from an imaging device;

d.operating a processing module to normalize said images for environmental factors by executing a machine learning algorithm that performs a deformable registration using stable epidermal micro-landmarks and corrects for lighting variance based on capture metadata comprising at least one of: focal length, exposure time, ISO, white balance, or illumination intensity;

e.operating an analysis module to quantify pigment change between the normalized images by executing a micro-feature-based alignment algorithm and an image analysis algorithm that estimates ink particle size reduction;

f.operating a prediction module to forecast a completion date by applying a non-linear regression model to a patient-specific fade curve, said model utilizing a plurality of variables selected from the group consisting of: a Fitzpatrick skin type auto-detected from baseline images, cross-treatment interference data, fractional lattice detection data, and thermal profile mapping data, wherein the forecasting accuracy is a technical result of the normalization performed in step (d), which improves the speed and efficiency of the computing system's processing unit; and

g.operating a display device to present the forecast and progress metrics, including a dynamically-updating confidence score, to a user.

Claim 11 · Depends on claim 10

The system of claim 10, wherein the calibrated imaging device includes a calibrated light source for controlled illumination and a fixed optical distance from the skin.

Claim 12 · Depends on claim 10

The system of claim 10, wherein the multi-modal image data includes at least two different imaging modalities selected from the group consisting of: RGB, infrared, and hyperspectral.

Claim 13 · Depends on claim 10

The system of claim 10, wherein the prediction module's confidence score is tied to at least one of: image quality, lighting consistency, or the patient's adherence to the recommended treatment protocol.

Claim 14 · Depends on claim 10

The system of claim 10, wherein the system is further configured for cross-platform interoperability to interface with external health records (EHRs) or wellness applications to synthesize a holistic patient profile.

Claim 15 · Depends on claim 10

The system of claim 10, wherein the system further comprises a closed-loop compliance enforcement system configured to: verify pre-treatment protocol compliance by analyzing real-time data from a wearable sensor or imaging device; and automatically adjust treatment parameters in real-time or prevent the treatment procedure from starting until compliance is verified.

Claim 16 · Depends on claim 10

The system of claim 10, wherein the system is further configured to autonomously initiate and perform a treatment pass after verification of safety conditions and a confirmed pre-treatment protocol compliance, without continuous operator initiation.

Claim 17 · Depends on claim 10

The system of claim 10, wherein a predictive model is trained on and incrementally improved by a federated learning model, and further comprising a license enforcement module configured to: monitor a geographic location of the client device or imaging device using a plurality of signals selected from the group consisting of: GPS, Wi-Fi triangulation, and device IP address; verify said location against a geofenced boundary defined in a license agreement; and enable or disable a core function based on the verification, wherein said license enforcement module is integral to ensuring the commercial viability and regulatory compliance of the system.

Verify against the grant PDF at USPTO, or on Google Patents.

What the software implements

Every claim element of this patent, with the honest state of the corresponding software. This is an engineering record: it associates features with claim elements and states no legal conclusion about coverage.

5
Implemented
5
Partial
1
Requires hardware
9
Not implemented
ClaimElement (engineering summary)StatusSource
1(a) receive image series over multiple treatment sessions Implemented software/patent_04/src/intake.py
1(b) normalise lighting; deformable registration on epidermal micro-landmarks; metadata-conditioned Implemented software/patent_04/src/normalise.py
1(c) quantify pigment change; ML estimate of ink particle size reduction Partial software/patent_04/src/quantify.py
1(d) non-linear regression forecast incl. Fitzpatrick auto-detect, lattice, thermal Implemented software/patent_04/src/forecast.py
1(e) progress metric + confidence-weighted completion date from fade curve Implemented software/patent_04/src/report.py
10 SYSTEM claim - memory + processor performing the same steps Partial (pending)
11 calibrated imaging device, calibrated light source, fixed optical distance Not implemented (pending)
12 multi-modal image data, at least two modalities Not implemented (pending)
9 / 17 license enforcement: GPS/Wi-Fi/IP location vs geofenced licence boundary; enable/disable core function Partial software/patent_04/src/licence.py
2 receiving the image series from a mobile device for at-home consumer use Not implemented (pending)
3 the pigment change comprises ink pigment change during tattoo removal Not implemented (pending)
4 ML model trained on real-world anonymized patient data and synthetic training data Not implemented (pending)
5 capturing performed with an alignment apparatus to ensure repeatable image orientation Not implemented (pending)
6 progress metric comprises a fade percentage value, a confidence score, and a historical trend line Partial software/patent_04/src/quality.py
7 pigment change quantified during hair removal, skin rejuvenation, vascular lesion reduction, hormonal pigmentation fading, and related treatments Not implemented (pending)
8 pre-treatment notification module transmitting AI-personalized client-specific pre-treatment instructions to a mobile device Not implemented (pending)
13 (system claim 10) prediction confidence score tied to image quality, lighting consistency, or patient adherence to the treatment protocol Implemented software/patent_04/src/quality.py
14 (system claim 10) cross-platform interoperability with external health records (EHRs) or wellness applications Partial software/patent_04/src/interop.py
15 (system claim 10) closed-loop compliance enforcement verifying pre-treatment protocol compliance from wearable sensor or imaging data Not implemented (pending)
16 (system claim 10) autonomously initiate and perform a treatment pass after verification of safety conditions and confirmed protocol compliance, without continuous operator initiation Requires hardware (pending)
The element column is a summary written by an engineer, not claim language. Where the claim text itself appears on this site it is shown separately and marked as transcribed. Whether any implementation reads on any claim is a legal determination that nothing here makes.